Do You Owe A Debt To The Federal Government?

After you throw the cap and gown into the air and strut down the aisle, you may not be thinking about the debt you will have to repay. It comes in the form of a prepayment booklet of sorts in the mailbox.

Finding yourself in debt is not a fun experience for anyone, but finding that you owe the government money and are behind in the payments can be devastating. For those facing bad federal debt, relief may be available in many forms, but caution must be exercised when deciding which road to travel. Some of the avenues with signs pointing to bad federal debt relief may simply be a detour to additional financial anxiety.

There are two major areas that can produce federal debt for individuals, being behind in paying their income taxes and defaulting on federal student loans. Legal troubles can also add to the debt if federal fines have been added to a criminal history. However, for the vast majority of individuals bad federal debt relief is about finding ways out of owing tons of money in past due taxes and fines as well as over due education loans.

While bankruptcy is the most efficient tool for eliminating unsecured debt, new federal laws, as well as the old ones, do not allow for bad federal debt relief on money owed for taxes and defaulted school loans. There are certain circumstances in which a portion of past due taxes may be included in a petition for bankruptcy, but a lot depends on how long the debt has been owed and amount that has accumulated.

There is No Such Thing As A Free Education, we all wind up paying for it sooner or later!

In the recent past, many students would take out federally insured student loans for their higher education and after graduation, before they starting working would file for bankruptcy, leaving their Uncle Sam holding the bill for their education. Today, eliminating this bad federal debt relief on loans on which they have defaulted is considerably tougher. It is alot harder to walk away and not pay your dues. You borrowed it, now you must repay it. What you borrow in good faith must be repaid in the same way.

Before a student loan is even considered for bankruptcy, the student has to prove that being required to repay the loan would place them in a serious financial hardship. However, finding bad federal debt relief for student loans is often made tougher through bankruptcy, with the government arguing that with all other financial obligations removed through the court, the hardship of paying back the loans is reduced.

Similar to bad loans in the private sector, when dealing with bad federal debt relief it is best to be in contact with the office to which the debt is owed and try to make arrangements to minimize the affects of the potential collection process. In most cases, explaining how you arrived in the current position and what you are doing to recover is usually enough to find at least temporary bad federal debt relief. Don't ignore the notices, keep in close contact with them so they know you are not trying to abandonment your debt responsibilities.

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Should You Get A Mortgage Now?

It's never a good sign when your home loan company files for bankruptcy. Sadly, that's just what's happening to many sub-prime mortgage lenders these days. Mortgage rates are low right now (about 5.5% - 6% for a 15-year fixed interest loan at the time of this writing), but the lenders who managed to stay afloat are tightening their lending guidelines. Should you get a mortgage while the housing market is so volatile?

Simply put, yes, you should get a mortgage if you're in a position to afford a house. But it's not that simple. Before you sign that dotted line, you need to consider some things.

First, do your research. Learn about mortgages and mortgage professionals. If you get a good offer, don't assume that it's the best you'll get. Shop around and compare offers. You might find that that initial offer wasn't as great as it seemed. Compare the terms you're offered to the current national mortgage rates. You can find these online at My FICO. By familiarizing yourself with what's out there and with what can be expected, you're protecting yourself from scams.

Mortgage scams are a problem, but they can be avoided. Just remember that mortgages that seem too good to be true probably are. The Mortgage Asset Research Institute reported that 26 states have "serious problems with mortgage fraud". Some tactics include pressuring home buyers to file quitclaim deeds; buying homes at low prices and re-selling them for profit through dishonest appraisals; and manipulating fees and penalties to re-classify performing loans as defaults.

When choosing who you'll do business with, be sure to select an established business with a good reputation. This doesn't necessarily mean that the largest lenders will give you the best terms; don't forget to look for local firms, too. Check them out online through the Better Business Bureau and Rip-off Report. Ask to speak with previous clients, or solicit opinions through online forums or classified ads. If you're very concerned, you can always hire a lawyer to represent your best interests.

Also, don't accept a variable-interest loan, or a mortgage with a low-interest introductory period. That period won't last forever, and your interest rates – and monthly payments – will likely soar when it's over. Look at how many homes have been foreclosed because buyers couldn't afford the payments after their interest reset at a higher rate. Carefully read everything you sign, and demand clarification for any vague or unspecified points. It wouldn't hurt to have an attorney look it over, too.

Finally, you should consider using a professional mortgage broker. As pros, they have the knowledge and resources to find great loans quickly and easily. Using a broker will cost you some up front money, but will save you time and stress.

We've all heard the myriad horror stories about families losing their homes, houses that were foreclosed and auctioned off for insultingly low prices. This should not scare you away from buying a home, but it should serve as a cautionary tale for anyone looking to secure a mortgage: take your time, and do your homework. If you get caught up in the dream of owning your own home, you're more prone to take the first good deal that comes along. Don't make yourself vulnerable to unscrupulous lenders. Instead, arm yourself with knowledge and keep your head about you. Taking your time to think things through could make all the difference.

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This article has been provided courtesy of Destroy Debt, http://www.destroydebt.com/