Showing posts with label wealth building. Show all posts
Showing posts with label wealth building. Show all posts

Tuesday, April 01, 2008

How to Diversify Investments in Your 401K Plan

You have signed up for your employer's 401K plan and are very proud of yourself because you are not only getting tax benefits, but your employer matches a portion of your investment (can you say free money?). Congratulations to you. You have taken the first step to becoming an investor and building your portfolio for a wealthier life.

But - if you are like the majority of Americans, you take a look at the selection of investment choices and all of a sudden, you are lost! Here are a few tips on how to best diversify investments in your company-sponsored 401K plan, even if you are a complete newbie to the investment scene.

Check out employee stock.

Some companies match their employee's contribution by giving out their own stock. Other companies may give stock options. If you are somebody who is already somehow investing in company stock, it may not be a good idea to purchase additional company stock through your 401K plan.

One of the main goals of a 401K plan is to provide financial stability for you in the future, which means having a well-proportioned investment strategy. Make sure your company stock does not overwhelm your portfolio.

Risk assessment

Many financial companies have risk tolerance quizzes and assessment tools and these may be extremely helpful to help you understand just how much risk you are willing to take on.

A good rule of thumb is that if you are younger, you can generally carry more risk because you have the time to wait out any market. If you are approaching retirement, you may wish for a more conservative blend of assets.

Check out the information related to how the investment is rated. Words like an aggressive growth mean a higher risk, but also a chance for higher returns; while words like stable or income usually indicate a more conservative investment.

Mix and Match

Do not be afraid to mix and match. Look at your investment choices and start to blend. Mix and match stock and bond investments. Blend large-cap and small-cap funds. Blend industries or foreign/domestic choices.

The goal of an investment portfolio is to become diversified, so review your choices and use the information given to you to create a great mix and match end result. Be proud of yourself for taking that first step. These tips should help you diversify investments in your 401k plan.

Caterina Christakos is an experienced investor and instructor. To learn about how to diversify your portfolio with high yield investments go to:http://www.highyieldinvestmentreview.com

Q and A Regarding Managed IRAs

For most Americans, the goal of any investment strategy is to fund retirement. We expect to work until retirement age and then we expect to be financially comfortable. One way to achieve this goal is to invest in a managed IRA. To help you understand this choice a little better, some common questions are listed below.

Q: I just left my old job. Can I roll over my pension and 401K plan into an IRA without tax consequences?
A: Yes, absolutely. Make sure that you create an IRA account where the financial company will help you with this step.

Q: I have a 401K at work. Can I still create my own IRA outside of work?
A: Again the answer is yes. The only caveat is that there is a limit based upon the amount of contributions per year that is tax-deductible. The IRS website should have more information on what those limits are.

Q: I want to get money out of my IRA in order to help me purchase my first home. I am 30 years old. Is this going to hurt me?
A: For the most part, this type of withdrawal should not hurt you. Although IRAs are created to help you save for retirement and to give you tax breaks today, there are some withdrawals that are not penalized no matter what your age is.

One of the most common withdrawal reasons is for the purchase of a primary home. Check with your IRA manager about any forms you need to fill out or what actions you will need to take. You will, though, have to pay taxes as this withdrawal is considered income.

Q: I want to help my children prepare for their future. Can I set up an IRA for them?
A: Probably not! One of the prerequisites to creating an IRA is having earned income, so unless your children are earning money every year, they may not be eligible.

What you can do is educate your children to the advantages of compound interest for the time they do become eligible for an IRA. Let them check out retirement calculators and see how $50 a month invested at age 16, 17 or 18 can grow by the time the child reaches retirement age.

Q: I am thinking about selecting a managed IRA because I do not have time to manage the fund myself. But I still want some control over what is best for me. What can I do?
A: Any decent fund manager is going to take your input and find out more about you before making decision on how to invest your IRA funds. You should view your fund manager as a paid partner who is also an expert in financial investments. To make sure you are comfortable with your selection, ask to set up a time to discuss investment choices on a periodic basis.

Caterina Christakos is an experienced investor and instructor. To learn more about managed Iras go to:
http://www.highyieldinvestmentreview.com